Canine Pyometra Infection

Canine pyometra is a serious infection in a dog’s uterus that is potentially fatal.  It commonly occurs in middle aged to older dogs that are not spayed.  Most occurrences take place within 60 days of their last heat cycle.

Symptoms of canine pyometra can include:

• Dehydration
• Elevated White Blood Cell Count
• Enlarged Abdomen
• Excess Intake of Water
• Excess Urination
• Fever
• Lethargy
• Loss of Appetite
• Odorous Vaginal Discharge
• Weight Loss

Canine pyometra is a life-threatening infection and a dog exhibiting these symptoms should be taken to a veterinarian immediately.  Your veterinarian can perform a complete examination including blood work.  He may be able to feel the enlarged uterus.  Routine blood work may indicate an elevated white blood cell count and possible evidence of a bacterial infection.  Radiographs or ultrasounds can often show an enlarged uterus.  In severe cases, toxins may infect an animal’s kidneys and liver.

The recommended treatment in cases of canine pyometra is surgical removal of the infected uterus and the ovaries.  The infection will necessitate the administration of antibiotics and pain medication before and throughout the surgery and recovery period.