Diagnosis of Canine Osteoarthritis |
Canine osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease, occurs when cartilage in the joints begins to deteriorate. This usually occurs as part of the natural aging process. Osteoarthritis is normally diagnosed in the knees, elbows, hips, and areas of the lower back, although it can affect any joint in a dog's body. Diagnosis of canine osteoarthritis begins with a physical examination and a collection of personal information concerning the dog. The veterinarian will need to compile a record containing the dog's age, prior medical history, and a list of current medications the owner is administering to the dog. The owner will also be asked to describe any signs or symptoms to indicate their dog is presenting arthritic tendencies. The veterinarian will take these facts into consideration when preparing a diagnosis and course of treatment. Radiographs are usually taken at the time of the examination and used to give an indication of the condition of the dog's joints. Blood testing is usually done during this visit to check kidney and liver values along with the current health of these organs. Anti-inflammatory medications used to treat cases of canine osteoarthritis can be detrimental to the liver and kidneys. Therefore, blood testing will continue on a maintenance schedule throughout the dog's life or as long as he is taking anti-inflammatory drugs. Laboratory blood testing is done to allow the veterinarian an opportunity to determine what effect, if any the medications are having on the dog’s liver and kidney function |
|
|
Newsletter
 |