Diagnosis of Canine Pyometra Infection

A canine pyometra infection is a potentially fatal infection and is most often found in female dogs that have not been spayed.  Diagnostics used in a canine pyometra infection take many avenues.  The first step is a thorough examination of the dog.  The veterinarian will need to ascertain many facts to be used in determining a course of action.  Pyometra infections usually occur approximately 60 days after a dog has been in heat. 

There are many clinical signs of a dog with a pyometra infection.  Most dogs consume large quantities of water, then urinate excessively due to the toxic effects the infection has on the kidneys.  Other symptoms including inappetance, lethargy, and vomiting are apparent in cases of pyometra infections. 

Radiographs can aid the veterinarian in making a determination as to whether the uterus is enlarged.   A blood sample can be tested to check for the presence of a highly elevated white blood cell count.  Ultrasound equipment, if available can be very useful.